CONTENTS Preface iii Introduction iv Organising Committee v Scientific and Technical Committee vi Collaborating Institutions vii Sponsoring Organisations With Exhibition vii Exhibiting Organisations viii Supporting Institutions ix Opening Paper Sustainable Concrete Structures - A Win-Win Situation for Industry and Society 1 M Glavind, D Mathiesen, C V Nielsen, Danish Technological Institute, Denmark THEME 1 EFFICIENT USE OF ENERGY AND RAW MATERIALS Keynote Paper Sustainable Development in Construction - Theory, Feasibility and Practice Using Raw Materials and Energy 15 A Samarin, University of Technology Sydney, Australia Properties of Fly Ash from Real-Scale Co-Combustion Experiments 25 A J Saraber, J W van den Berg Waste Generation Issues in Petroleum Producing Communities in Nigeria 33 S Dalton Study of Early Hydration of Cement Pastes Containing Alternative Calcium Sulfate Bearing Materials 41 G Tzouvalas, A Papageorgiou, D Papageorgiou, S Tsimas Peculiarities of Synthesizing Artificial Zeolites on a Fly Ash Basis and their Usage for Modification of Specially Destined Concrete 53 E K Pushkarova, O A Gonchar Performance of Concrete with Mining Sand as an Alternative Non-Conventional Material 61 Z Y H Harith, K A Shavarebi Influence of Modifying Admixtures on Properties of Foam Glass Obtained by Using Ashes Resulting from Incineration of Household Waste 67 V I Gots, K M Germash Innovative Materials for Concrete - An Overview 75 CMS Kutty Construction Materials Management Adopting GIS Technology 83 E Arunbabu, P Thirumalini, P Partheeban The Significance of Embedded Energy for Buildings in a Tropical Country 91 S P Pooliyadda, WPS Dias Design and Evaluation of Sustainable Concrete Production 99 Z Li, Y Yamamoto, O Takaaki Green Buildings and Flyash Concrete - The Commerce City, Colorado Project 111 M Reiner, K L Rens, A Ramaswami Concrete Mixes for Desert Environments 119 B M El-Ariss Contribution of Mixed Cements in Production of More Durable and Sustainable Concrete 127 R Roskovic, D Bjegovic, J Beslac Concrete Mixing & Curing : The Influence of Waste Water on the Characteristic Strength of Concrete 135 B Mohammed, A A Waziri, B A Umdagas THEME 2 POLLUTION, WASTE AND RECYCLING Keynote Paper Sustainability of the Cement and Concrete Industries 141 T R Naik, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee, USA Development of Self Compacting Concrete for Prefabricated Street Furniture 151 R Gettu, B Barragan, R L Zerbino, C de la Cruz, M Bravo, C Bemad Drying Shrinkage and Modulus of Elasticity of Sand and Total Lightweight Concretes 159 M N Haque, O Kayali, H Al-Khaiat Construction Potential of a Mining By-Product 169 D lonescu Refractory Properties of Insulating Materials from Secondary Cementitious Materials (SCMs) 177 A Jonker, H Potgieter Maximum Dosage of Glass Cullet as Fine Aggregate in Mortar 185 K Yamada, S Ishiyama Durability Performance of Recycled Aggregate Concrete 193 ARM Ridzuan, A Ibrahim, A M M Ismail, A B M Diah Performance of Concrete Containing Fly Ash at Early Ages 203 J Wang, P Van Use of Recycled Tyre Rubber as Aggregates in Silica Fume Concrete 211 M Gesoglu, E Guneyisi, T Ozturan Engineering and Durability Properties of Concrete Containing Waste Glass 119 M C Tang, W Long, R K Dhir Potential for Recycling Demolished Concrete and Building Rubble in Kuwait 229 S Al-Otaibi, M El- Hawary The Manufacture of Precast Building Blocks Utilising Recycled 237 Construction and Demolition Waste N Jones, M N Soutsos, S G Millard, J H Bungey, R G Tickell, J Gradwell Best Practicable Environmental Options (BPEOs) for Recycling Demolition Waste 245 A Whyte, T D Dyer, R K Dhir, Cost Effective and Good Performance Concrete for Sustainable Construction Through Recycling 253 G Moriconi Room Temperature Granulated Fly Ash on a Fixed Bed As Sorbentfor Organic Contaminants From Wastewater 263 F Medici, G Rinaldi Admixtures Effect on Mechanical Strength of a Concrete Made of Recycled Aggregate 271 L Belagraa, M Beddar THEME 3 MINIMISING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT Keynote Paper Environmental Assessment of Cement Based Products : Life Cycle Assessment and the EcoConcrete Software Tool 281 A Josa, A Aguado, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Spain R Gettu, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Porous Concrete Mixed with Crushed Roofing Tile 291 M Sugiyama Durability of Reinforced Concrete Applying Some Expert Systems from the World Wide Web (WWW) 299 J Gomez Dominguez, C E P Garay Mendoza Accelerated Carbonation of Portland Cement Mortars Partially Substituted with a Spent Fluid Catalytic Cracking Catalyst (FCC)307 E Zornoza, P Garces, J Monzo, M V Borrachero, J Paya Fly Ash Blended Cement: An Effective Material for Addressing Durability Related Issues 315 N Shafiq, F Nuruddin The Use of Coal Combustion Bottom Ash in Lightweight Masonry Units323 J Groppo, B Phillips, R Rathbone, R Perrone, C Price Does Recycling Fit with Sustainable Use?331 C F Hendriks, G M T Janssen Development of Technology for Processing Open-Hearth Slag for Composite Construction Materials341 S I Pavlenko, Y V Filippov, U N Anashkina, N S Anashkin Industrial Waste Utilisation in Building Elements351 M M Prasad, S Kumar Stainless Steel in Concrete for Efficiency and Durability361 D J Cochrane Construction Waste Management : Using the 7Rs Golden Rule for Industrial Ecology371 M S Al-Ansary, S M El-Haggar THEME 4 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING WITH CEMENT AND CONCRETE Keynote Paper Improvement of Concrete Mix Design for Hazardous Material Storage or Immobilisation of Wastes by Numerical Simulation379 D Damidot, S Kamali, F Bernard, Ecole des Mines de Douai, France Mix Proportioning and Some Properties of Slag Concrete387 M C Nataraja, B M Ramalinga Reddy Technologies for the use of Hazardous Wastes - Fly Ash and Condensed Silica Fumes for Eco-Friendly Building Materials 399 R Chowdhury Mechanical Properties and Reaction Products in Ternary Hydraulic Systems Anhydrite - Blast Furnace Slag and Metakaolin 407 P E Fraire-Luna, J I Escalante-Garcia, A Gorokhovsky Closing Paper MEDIA. A Decision Support Tool for Sustainable Urban Development415 C F Hendriks, G M T Janssen, ALA Fraaij, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands Late Paper The Role of Concrete Post Kyoto: The Unrecognized Sequestration Solution? 425 J Harrison Index of Authors439 Subject Index441