TY - BOOK AU - Patil, Karan Ashok (PUI20160) AU - Bharmal, Arwa (Guide) AU - Joshi, Kasturi (Guide) TI - Citizens platform for wash services (Softcopy is also available) U1 - P TH-2677 PY - 2022/// N1 - Contents Undertaking v Acknowledgments ix Abstract xi Table of Contents xiii List of Figures xvii List of Tables xix List of Abbreviations xxi 1 Introduction 13 Background 13 Defining Purpose 14 Problem Statement 14 Aim 15 Objectives 15 Scope and Limitations 15 Methodology 15 2 Literature Review 19 What is a Citizen Platform? 19 What is Citizen Centric Approach 19 Relationship between Good Governance and Citizen Platforms 20 Impact of Citizen Platform on Various SDGs 21 Citizen Platforms to Achieve Open Government Partnership Goals. 21 Smart Cities and IAP2 Public Participation Spectrum 21 Social Accountability 23 Various International and National Practices Regarding Citizen Engagement Platform 24 Better Access to Community WASH Services through the use of Social Accountability Mechanisms – Case Study Nepal 25 Citizen Report Card - Enabled Community Voices Inform the Swachh Bharat Mission in Chhattisgarh 27 Talk London 28 Jakarta, Indonesia – Mining of Citizen Feedback Data for Enhanced Local Government Decision–Making 29 Improving Zimbabwe Urban WASH Service Delivery through U- Report 31 SLB Connect – Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback in Service Delivery Using ICTs 32 PMC Care and PMC Care 2.0 34 Project Pulse 34 Swachh Survekshan 37 MyGOV – a national level platform 39 Digital Storytelling and Technological Platforms like Pluc tv 40 Social Media Platforms and Gamification 42 Various Laws and Frameworks Related to Citizen Engagement in India 43 3 Assessment of Existing Platform 45 Segregation of Platform According to the Mode of Access 45 Citizen Engagement Themes 47 Detail Assessment Framework 48 4 Status of Existing Platform in Small and Medium Towns of Maharashtra State 53 Overview of Maharashtra 53 Urban Local Bodies in Maharashtra 54 Assessment of Citizen Engagement Platforms 55 5 Citizens’ Comfortability with Adapting to Identified Platforms 59 Citizens’ Platform for WASH Services Why Citizen Comfortability 59 Process for Analyzing the Citizen Comfortability 59 Shahada Municipal Council Overview 60 Survey Details 61 Survey Finding 63 Citizen Interaction with Government and Mode of Interaction..63 Literacy and Digital Penetration 65 Use of Digital Technology and Knowledge Gained of the WASH sector 66 Knowledge about Existing Platforms & Willingness to Engage in the WASH Sector Platform 68 Summary of Survey Analysis 69 6 Recommendations and Suggestions 71 Framework for Selecting the Citizen Platform Based on the Purpose of Engagement 71 Detail Workability and Features of Citizens' Platform 76 Institutionalization of Citizen Platform 79 Regarding Existing Mission Monitoring and Evaluation 81 7 Conclusion and Way Forward 83 References 85 Appendix 1: Government Official Survey Questionnaire 91 Appendix 2: Citizen Perspective Survey Questionnaire 92 Appendix 3: Expert Survey Questionnaire 93 Appendix 4: Weightage and Assessment of Platform Using Assessment Parameters 94 Appendix 5: Interaction and Demonstration with Citizens 95 Appendix 6: Different Organization's Roles in the WASH Sector 96 Appendix 7: Key Factors Consideration for the WASH Platform 97 ER -