TY - GEN AU - Busquets, Joan & Others TI - Urban grids : handbook for regular city design SN - 9781940743950 U1 - 307.1216 PY - 2020/// CY - Novato PB - Harvard University Graduate School of Design - ORO Editions KW - Architecture KW - Grid plans (City planning) KW - School facilities--Planning KW - Asia KW - High school facilities--Planning N1 - Contents Contributions and Acknowledgments 6 Foreword 10 INTRODUCTION 14 1 THE URBAN WORLD IS GRIDDED 30 THE ATLAS OF GRID CITIES 1 .1 Grid Cities 101 32 1.2 Featuring the Values of Grid Cities 140 2 GRID PROJECTS ACROSS HISTORY 176 RESPONDING TO DIFFERENT NEEDS AND OBJECTIVES 2.1 Founding the Gridded City: A Means to Control the Territory 194 2.2 Inventing a New Form of City: The Ideal City 220 2.3 Framing the Territory: Grid as Organizer for the Whole Country 242 2.4 Composing the City by Fragments: Grids Defined by Discontinuous Open Spaces 268 2.5 Extending the City: Great Urban Expansions of the Nineteenth Century 286 2.6 Overlapping Grids: Transformative Devices for the Existing City 308 3 THE TWENTIETH-CENTURY DILEMMA 378 DEFINING THE NEW URBAN CULTURE 3.1 Abandoning the Grid: The Modern City and New Traffic Demands 386 3.2 Revisiting the Grid: Six Lenses on the Post-WWII Urban Project 400 4 THE EMERGENCE OF NEW URBAN GRIDS 420 THE ATLAS OF CONTEMPORARY PROJECTS 4.1 48 Projects 422 4.2 Scanning the Specificity of Urban Projects 476 5 PROJECTIVE DESIGN TOOLS 506 REVISING TRADITIONAL INSTRUMENTS 5.1 Defining Compositional Strategies: Key Episodes and Logics of City Design 522 5.2 Acknowledging Changes in the Grid: Alterations, Exceptions, and Transgressions 566 5.3 Constructing Urban Form: Design Tools for the Regular City 590 5.4 Integrating the Multilayer City: New Combined Roles for the Network and Block 616 6 THE GOOD GRID CITY AS OPEN FORM COPING WITH NEW URBAN ISSUES AND INTRODUCING FUTURE GUIDELINES 632 ER -