TY  - BOOK
AU  - Mudhol, Sushmita S. (PG181075)
AU  - Adhvaryu, Bhargav (Guide)
TI  - Public Transport Accessibility Level (PTAL) mapping as a tool to enhance urban planning :  a case study of Hubli, Dharwad, Karnataka (Softcopy is also available) 
U1  - P TH-2454 
PY  - 2020///
N1  - Contents
Undertaking          i 
Certificate           iii 
Acknowledgements  v 
Abstract            vii 
Table of contents   ix 
List of figures  xiii 
List of tables    xi 
List of abbreviations  xiii 
1 Introduction   1 
1.1 Background   1 
1.2 Need for study   2 
1.2.1 Public transport: Indian context   2 
1.2.2 Rationale - PTAL mapping for Hubli-Dharwad   4 
1.3 Aim   5 
1.4 Central Research Question  5 
1.5 Objectives   5 
1.6 Scope   5 
1.7 Limitation    6 
2 Literature Review     8 
2.1 Defining accessibility and its measure .   8 
2.2 Mapping Public Transport Accessibility Levels     11 
2.2.1 Introduction to PTAL   11 
2.2.2 Adaptation to Indian Context . 12 
2.2.3 PTAL Calculations  13 
3 City Profile : Hubli-Dharwad  15 
3.1 Introduction    15 
3.2 Growth of the city    17 
3.3 Demographics and land characteristics  18 
3.3.1 Population      18 
3.3.2 Workforce Participation   20 
3.3.3 Land Cover    21 
3.3.4 Existing Land Use    22 
3.4 Planning interventions   23 
3.5 Major nodes of the city      24 
3.6 City’s public transport system 25 
4 Data Collection and Analysis : PTAL map for Hubli-Dharwad     28 
4.1 Base year PTAL mapping  28 
4.1.1 Adaptation to Hubli-Dharwad   28 
4.1.2 Analysis of PTAL maps .   30 
4.1.3 PTAL overlaid with a population density     32 
4.1.4 Analysis of various parameters based on PTAL     33 
4.1.5 Key findings from PTAL .   36 
4.2 Future year PTAL scenarios mapping (Horizon year 2031)     37 
4.2.1 Rationale    37 
4.2.2 Recommendations for PT improvements (Horizon Year 2031) . 40 
4.2.3 Analysis of future PTAL mapping   42 
4.2.4 Analysis of various parameters based on future PTAL      43 
4.2.5 Key understandings from future PTAL mapping   47 
4.2.6 Cost estimate and finance    48 
5 Recommendations : PTAL Application   50 
5.1 Application and lessons for planners .   50 
5.1.1 Prioritizing investment in public transport   50 
5.1.2 Improving Master Plan making process for the city .   50 
5.1.3 Formulating TOD Policy and zone demarcation .  51 
5.1.4 Developing Parking Policy      51 
5.1.5 Optimizing supply of affordable housing     51 
5.1.6 Improving the mobility of urban poor .    52 
5.2 Demonstration of PTAL application      52 
5.2.1 Improvements in zoning    52 
5.2.2 Streamlining land allocation for housing schemes     54 
5.2.3 TOD zone demarcation  55 
5.2.4 Micro-level Planning   57 
6 Conclusion   61 
References    62 
Appendix 1: Sample PTAL Calculation  lxv

ER  -