TY - GEN AU - Farrelly, Lorraine TI - Drawing for urban design SN - 9781856697187 U1 - 720.284 PY - 2011/// CY - London PB - Laurence King Publishing Limited KW - N1 - Contents Introduction What is drawing? 6 Drawing the city 8 About this book 10 The city in context 12 Introduction 14 Early views of the city 15 The Renaissance and perspective 16 Artists and their visions of the city 17 Scale 19 Twentieth-century precedents and realized urban ideas 20 Representing the city in the twentieth 26 The city as object 30 Introduction 32 Subject 34 Drawing 36 Observational sketching 38 Step by step: Sketching the Duomo, Florence 39 Step by step: Observational sketching on the go 43 Characterization 45 Step by step: Serial views through a city 46 Types of drawing 50 Plan 52 Section 51 Axonometric 51 Digital techniques 53 Storyboard techniques 53 Step by step: Derive 54 Painting and collage 56 Step by step: Watercolouring a sketch 63 The city as data 64 Analytical tools 66 Step by step: Analysis through photos and drawing 67 Diagrams 68 Step by step: Massing analysis 70 Visual notes 73 Diagram sequences 74 Step by step: Analysing a site 76 Outline and photography 78 Mapping 80 Cognitive mapping : perception and knowledge 83 Figure-ground mapping 84 Step by step: Creating a figure ground 87 Conceptual field 88 Digital techniques 90 Step by step: Enhancing digital photographs 93 Models 94 Materials for model making 97 Massing models 98 Process models 102 Abstract models 104 CAD modelling 106 The city imagined 110 The image of the city 112 Presentation drawing 114 Abstraction 118 Collage and photomontage 120 CAD images and modelling 122 Step by step : Enhancing a three-dimensional model 127 Physical modelling 130 Step by step: Making a physical model 131 Master planning projects 134 A new quarter for a historic city 136 David Chipperfield Architects, Art and Technology Quarter, Segovia, Spain The city of the future 140 MVRDV, Vison 2030, Almere,The Netherlands The eco city 148 MVRDV, Eco City, Logrono Montecorvo, Spain Rebuilding a community 154 HOK, Arverne East, Rockaway Peninsula, Queens, New York USA The new Asian city 158 von Gerkan Marg and Partners, Lingang New City, China Sustainability in an extreme environment 166 Metropolitan Workshop, Dead Sea Development, Jordan The virtual CAD image 172 Zaha Hadid Architects, Kartal-Pendik Masterplan, Istanbul,Turkey Conclusion 180 Endmatter 182 Glossary 184 Further reading 185 Useful websites 186 Index 187 Picture credits191 Acknowledgements 192 ER -