TY - GEN AU - Baker, Judy L. Ed. TI - Climate change, disaster risk and the urban poor : cities building resilience for a changing world SN - 9780821388457 U1 - 363.34 PY - 2012/// CY - Washington, D. C. PB - World Bank KW - N1 - Contents Foreword xiii Acknowledgements xv Abbreviations xvii Overview 1 Recommended Actions to Build Resilience of the Urban Poor 2 ch. 1 Vulnerable Cities: Assessing Climate Change and Disaster Risk in Urban Centers of the Developing World 7 Introduction and Objective of the Study 7 Background, Analytical Framework, and Approach 9 Climate Change, Disaster Risk, and Urban Areas: Assessing Hazard Risk 12 Efforts to Estimate Exposure in Cities 22 Notes 23 References 23 ch. 2 Vulnerability of the Urban Poor 27 Exposure: Location and Settlement Patterns of the Urban Poor 28 Climate Change, Disaster Risk, and the Delivery of Basic Services for the Urban Poor 38 Other Key Issues Affecting the Vulnerability of the Urban Poor 51 Notes 58 References 59 ch. 3 Building Resilience for the Urban Poor 63 Assessing Risk at the City and Community Levels to Inform Decision Making and Action Planning Integrating Climate Change and Disaster Risk 64 Reduction Policies for the Poor into Urban Planning and Management 70 Contents note continued: Balancing Policy Tradeoffs among Risk Reduction, Urban Development, and Poverty Reduction in Decision Making 76 Strengthening Institutional Capacity to Deliver Basic Services and Reduce Vulnerability to Climate and Disaster Risk 86 Bridging Communities and Local Governments to Work Together on Local Solutions 89 ch. 4 Opening New Finance Opportunities for Cities to Address Pro-poor Adaptation and Risk Reduction 99 Costing Adaptation and Risk Reduction 100 Sources of Financing for Adaptation and Risk Reduction 103 Bringing It All Together 121 Notes 122 References 122 Annex 1 Literature Review 125 Linking Climate Change and DRR 128 Climate Change, DRR, and Urban Poverty 128 Service Delivery and the Urban Poor 129 Housing 131 Climate Change: Adaptation and Mitigation 132 Finance 134 Gaps in Existing Literature 134 References 135 Annex 2 Efforts to Estimate Exposure in Cities 141 OECD Study on Ranking Port Cities with High Exposure and Vulnerability to Climate Extremes 141 Munich Re's Study on Megacities -Megacities Megarisks 143 GFDRR -Economics of Disaster Risk Reduction 144 Mega-Stress for Mega-Cities: A Climate Vulnerability Ranking of Major Coastal Cities in Asia 144 Earthquake Disaster Risk Index 145 Multi-Hazard City Risk Index (MHCRI) 145 Note 146 References 146 Annex 3 Learning from Project and Program Experiences: Individuals, Community, and Local Government Partnering to Manage Risk 149 Introduction 149 Educate-Good Practices in Knowledge Sharing and Training 151 Identify -Good Practices in Risk Identification 155 Prepare-Good Practices in Risk Reduction through Early-Warning Systems 158 Mitigate-Good Practices in Risk Reduction through Mitigation 160 Flood Management and Urban Planning 160 Water Supply and Sanitation 163 Wastewater Management and Energy 164 Water Supply and Energy Efficiency 165 Neighborhood Upgrading 166 Job Creation 167 Transfer-Recent Practices in Risk Deflection 168 Recover-Good Practices in Building-Back-Better 170 Lessons Learned and Recommendations 173 Notes 177 References 177 Annex 4 Dar es Salaam Case Study 181 Overview and Key Findings 181 Case Study Summary 186 Reference 197 Annex 5 Jakarta Case Study 199 Overview and key findings 199 Case study summary 204 Notes 215 References 215 Annex 6 Mexico City Case Study 217 Overview and key findings 217 Case study summary 220 Notes 233 References 233 Annex 7 Sao Paulo Case Study 235 Overview and key findings 235 Case study summary 239 Notes 267 References 267 Color section 269 Index 277 ER -