TY  - BOOK
AU  - Sahoo, Gayatri
AU  - Vyas, Anjana (Guide)
TI  - Financial strategy plan for urban water supply : a case study of Bhubaneswar (Also available on CD)
U1  - P TH-1058 
PY  - 2009///
N1  - CONTENTS List of Tables  v List of Figures  vii List of Maps  vii Abbreviations  viii Acknowledgement  x Executive Summary  xi 1.  Introduction  1 1.1.  Urban sector in India and  Orissa - an overview  1 1.2.  Context of STUDY: Bhubaneswar City  3 1.3.  Reasons for Selection of Topic  3 1.4.  Aim  3 1.5.  Objectives  4 1.6.  Scope of the study  4 1.7.  Study framework:  4 1.8.  Methodology  4 2.  Literature Review  7 2.1.  Urbanization  7 2.2.  Urban planning system in India  8 2.3.  Zone for planning  9 2.4.  Planning process under constitution (74th) amendment act  9 2.4.1.  Perspective plan  10 2.4.2.  Infrastructure development plan:  11 Action plan:  11 2.4.3.  Projects and schemes:  11 2.4.4.  Planning process adopted in other country:  11 3.  Strategic planning  12 2.4.5.  The master plan approach - concepts, objectives and functions  12 2.4.6.  The functions of the master plan / development plan  13 2.4.7.  Critique of the master plan approach  13 2.4.8.  Planning Approach for More Dynamic Urban Planning  15 2.5.  Financial Resources of Urban Local Bodies  17 2.6.  Innovative Approaches for fiscal resource mobilization for implementation of Plan  17 2.7.  Legal instrument  19 2.7.1.  Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporation Act, 1949  20 2.7.2.  The Gujarat Town Planning and Urban Development Act - 1976 (President's Act No. - 27 of 1976)  21 2.7.3.  74th constitutional amendment act  25 2.7.4.  Summary:  26 3.  City Profile  27 3.1.  Study area location  27 3.2.  Historical Background  27 3.3.  Regional setting  29 3.3.1.  Topography  30 3.3.2.  Geology  32 3.3.3.  Soils  32 3.3.4.  Climate  32 3.3.5.  Temperature  32 3.3.6.  Rainfall  33 3.3.7.  Humidity  33 3.3.8.  Wind Direction  33 3.3.9.  Natural Vegetation  33 3.4.  Urban governance  34 3.4.1.  Evolution of BMC  34 3.4.2.  Corporation Structure  34 3.5.  Important places:  37 3.6.  Demographic characteristics  38 3.6.1.  Literacy Rate  39 3.6.2.  Sex Ratio  40 3.6.3.  Density of population of the city  41 3.6.4.  Population Forecasts  45 3.7.  Present scenario of economy  46 3.7.1.  Occupational Characteristics  46 4.  Development Trend  49 4.1.  Stages of city transformations  49 4.2.  Master Plan / Land use Plan  50 4.3.  Spatial growth pattern  51 4.3.1.  Current urban growth directions  53 4.3.2.  Future Growth Direction  53 4.4.  Land use  54 4.4.1.  Change of land use of Bhubaneswar  59 5.  Water Supply Scenario in Bhubaneswar  61 5.1.  History of Bhubaneswar water supply  61 5.2.  Water supply  61 5.2.1.  The water supply system and its administration  61 5.2.2.  Existing water supply scenario of Bhubaneswar  63 5.2.3.  Sources and Distribution of water:  64 5.2.4.  Raw water treatment  65 5.2.5.  Clear water transmission  66 5.2.6.  Service reservoirs  67 5.2.7.  Distribution System  67 5.2.8.  Metering  67 5.2.9.  System Coverage  68 5.2.10.  Water demand and supply  69 5.2.11.  Requirement of water in future  72 5.3.  Finances of PHEO  72 5.3.1.  Revenue Accounts  72 5.3.2.  Capital Accounts  75 5.4.  Performance evaluation  76 5.5.  Issues  76 6.  Projected capital investment  80 6.1.  The projected Capital Investment required towards achieving adequate and equitable services  80 6.2.  The expenditure  80 6.2.1.  The Revenue Expenditure  80 6.3.  The Income  84 6.3.1.  The Revenue Income and the Capital Income  84 6.4.  Loan required for full coverage of water supply  86 6.5.  Surplus/deficit  87 7.  Financial operating plan  89 7.1.  Augmentation plans and financing  89 7.2.  Financial Arrangements  89 7.3.  Interest  90 7.4.  Operation and maintenance  92 7.5.  Depreciation  94 7.6.  Profit and loss account  94 7.7.  Cash flow  95 8.  Findings and conclusion  96 8.1.  Institutional set up - today  96 8.2.  Institutional set up - tomorrow  97 8.2.1.  Staffs  98 References  99 Annexure  100
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