TY - GEN AU - Pollock, Sheldon TI - Rasa reader : classical Indian aesthetics SN - 9780231173902 U1 - 111.850954 PY - 2016/// CY - New York PB - Columbia Univeristy Press KW - N1 - CONTENTS PREFACE XI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XIX ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS OF SANSKRIT TITLES XXI LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XXIII Introduction: An Intellectual History of Rasa 1 CHAPTER ONE The Foundational Text, c. 300, and Early Theorists, 650-1025 47 1. The Basis of Rasa Theory in Drama 47 Treatise on Drama of Bharata (c. 300) 47 2. Rasa as a Figure of Speech in Narrative Poetry: The Early Views 55 Ornament of Poetry of Bhamaha (c. 650) 55 Looking Glass of Poetry of Dandin (c. 700) with the Commentaries Ratna's Glory 58 of Ratnashrijnana (c. 950) and Guarding the Tradition of Vadijanghala (c. 950) 3. Rasa as a Figure of Speech: The Late View 65 Essential Compendium of the Ornament of Poetry of Udbhata (c. 800) with the Brief 65 Elucidation of Pratiharenduraja (c. 900) and the Exegesis of Tilaka (c. 1100) 4. Rasa as the Character's Emotion, and How We Know It 74 Commentary on the Treatise on Drama, of Bhatta Lol lata (c. 825) 74 Commentary on the Treatise on Drama, of Shri Shankuka (c. 850) 77 5. There Are No Rules for the Number of Rasas 84 Ornament of Poetry of Rudrata (c. 850) with Notes of Namisadhu (1068) 84 6. Rasa Cannot Be Expressed or Implied, Only "Manifested" 87 Light on Implicature of Anandavardhana (c. 875) 87 7. Rasa Cannot Be a Figure of Speech; It Is What Figures of Speech Ornament 98 The Vital Force of Literary Language of Kuntaka (c. 975) 98 8. There Can Be No "Manifestation" of Rasa 106 Analysis of "Manifestation" of Mahima Bhatta (c. 1025) 106 CHAPTER TWO The Great Synthesis of Bhoja, 1025-1055 110 1. One Rasa Underlies All Multiplicity 110 Necklace for the Goddess of Language of Bhoja (c. 1025) with the Commentary 110 of Bhatta Narasimha (undated) 2. One Rasa Underlies All Multiplicity: The Late Statement 119 Light on Passion of Bhoja (c. 1050) 119 CHAPTER THREE An Aesthetics Revolution, 900-1000 144 1. From Rasa in the Text to Rasa in the Reader: Core Ideas 144 Commentary on the Treatise on Drama, and Mirror of the Heart of Bhatta 144 Nayaka (c. 900) 2. From Rasa in the Text to Rasa in the Reader: Elaboration 154 The Ten Dramatic Forms of Dhanamjaya (c. 975) and the Observations of 154 Dhanika (c. 975), with The Lamp (on the Ten Forms) of Bahurupa Mishra (undated) and the Brief Annotation (on the Observations) of Bhatta Nrisimha (undated) CHAPTER FOUR Abhinavagupta and His School, 1000-1200 181 1. Rasa and the Critique of Imitation 181 Literary Investigations of Bhatta Tota (c. 975) 181 2. The Theory of Rasa Purified 187 The New Dramatic Art, of Abhinavagupta (c. 1000) 187 3. Potential Flaws of Rasa 224 Light on Poetry of Mammata (c. 1050) with the Commentaries of Shridhara 224 (c. 1225), Chanclidasa (c. 1300), Vishvanatha (c. 1350), and Paramananda Chakravartin (c. 1500) 4. The Purified Theory in Abstract 235 Short Explanation of Light on Poetry, and Commentary on Analysis of 235 "Manifestation" of Ruyyaka (1150) CHAPTER FIVE Continuing the Controversies Beyond Kashmir, 1200-1400 239 1. Where Is Rasa? Is Rasa Always Pleasurable? 239 Mirror of Drama of Ramachandra and Gunachandra (c. 1200) 239 The Single Strand of Vidyadhara (c. 1300) with the Central Gem of Mallinatha 247 (c. 1400) Ornament of the Fame, of King Prataparudra of Vidyanatha (c. 1320) with The Jewel Store of Kumarasvamin (c. 1430) 255 2. A Philosophical Precis of the Rasa Problematic 261 Mirror of Literary Art of Vishvanatha (c. 1350) with The Eye of Anantadasa 261 (c. 1400) 3. Rethinking "Semblance of Rasa" 269 The Moon on the Rasa Ocean of Singabhupala (c. 1385) 269 CHAPTER SIX Rasa in the Early Modern World, 1200-1650 276 1. A Reader Reading for Rasa 276 Elixir for the Rasika, of Arjunavarmadeva (c. 1215) 276 2. A Poet Writing of Rasa 280 The River of Rasa of Bhanudatta (c. 1500) 280 3. Devotees Experiencing Rasa 285 Pearls of the Bhagavata, of Vopadeva (c. 1300) with the Lamp for 285 Transcendence of Hemadri (c. 1300) Divine Jewel of Ornamentation of Kavikarnapura (c. 1550) with the 290 Commentary of Lokanatha Chakravartin (c. 1690) Ambrosial River of the Rasa of Devotion of Rupa Gosvamin (1541) with the Passage 300 Thrdugh the Impassable of Jiva Gosvamin (1541), and Treatise on Divine Love of Jiva Gosvamin (c. 1550) 4. Vedanticizing Rasa 310 The Nectar Ocean of Literary Art of Vishvanathadeva (1592) 310 The Bearer of the Ganges of Rasa of Jagannatha (c. 1650) 314 ENGLISH-SANSKRIT GLOSSARY 327 NOTES 333 BIBLIOGRAPHY 421 INDEX 431 ER -