Contents Preface v Glossary ix Acronym xiii 1. Disaster Relief: Measures and Methodologies 1 1.1 Disaster Management 1 1.2 Disaster Relief Measures 7 1.3 When Disaster Strikes12 1.4 Meeting More than Basic Needs25 1.5 Relief, Recovery and Root Causes 27 1.6 Relief can Support or Undermine Recovery 34 2. Disaster Rehabilitation and Displacement Management42 2.1 Disaster rehabilitation and Relief42 2.2 Management of Disaster and Rehabilitation 50 2.3 Rehabilitation and Displacement Perspective of Disaster 53 2.4 Psycho-sociological Consequences of Displacement 59 3. Disaster Damage Assessment and Evaluation: 70 Role of Advocacy 3.1 Disaster Damage Assessment70 3.2 Disasters: Groups, Funds, and Benefits71 3.3 Funding Must Bridge Relief-recovery Gap 92 3.4 Advocacy to Tackle Root Causes99 4. Humanitarian Disaster and Emergency Assistance: 105 Psychological Support and Standard Setting 4.1 Humanitarian Disasters: Commitments and Actions 105 4.2 Putting Humanitarian Values up Front206 4.3 Responding to Disaster212 4.4 Psychological Support, Standard Setting and Disaster Response the Year in Disasters, 1995 Oklahoma Bombing 220 4.5Reaching out with Psychological Support233 4.6Governments Back Global Standards146 4.7Setting Standards for a Changing World of Risk252 4.8The Sphere Project: everybody's business 168 4.9The Social Space of Terror: Towards a Civil Interpretation of Total War188 5. Disaster Management, Community Health and Safety, Public Awareness and Participation 224 5.1Community Health and Awareness, Public Participation and Disaster Management 224 5.2Community Awareness and Public Participation225 5.3Awareness and Preparedness for Emergencies at Local Level: (Apell) 234 5.4Awareness and Preparedness for Emergencies at Local Level244 5.5Managing Human Awareness253 5.6Measuring Management Performance in Health and Safety258 Bibliography 270 Index