Contents
Undertaking i
Acknowledgments v
Abstract vii
Table of contents ix
List of figures xiii
List of tables xi
List of Abbreviations xiii
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Background of Research 1
1.2 Need for Study 1
1.3 Aim and Objectives 2
1.4 Research Methodology 2
1.5 Scope and Limitations 4
2 Literature Review 1
3 Central Government: Policies, Programmes and Institutional Framework 5 3.1 First Five Year Plan 5
3.2 Second Five Year Plan 6
3.3 Third Five Year Plan 6
3.4 Fourth Five Year Plan 6
3.5 Fifth Five Year Plan 6
3.6 Sixth Five Year Plan 7
3.7 Seventh Five Year Plan 7
3.8 Eighth Five Year Plan 8
3.9 Ninth Five Year Plan 8
3.10 Tenth Five Year Plan 9
3.11 Eleventh Five Year Plan 9
3.12 Twelfth Five Year Plan 9
3.13 After Twelfth Five Year Plan 10
3.14 Review of Five Year Plans 10
3.15 Institutional framework for Housing at National Level 15
4 Current Housing Scenario in India 17
4.1 Total Houses 17
4.2 Total Households 17
4.3 Urban Housing Shortage 18
4.4 Urbanization in India 20
4.5 Urbanization Trend in Gujarat 22
4.6 Urbanization Trend in Madhya Pradesh 22
5 Case Study – Gujarat State Housing Policies and Programmes 25
5.1 Overview of Housing in Gujarat 25
5.2 Timeline of State Level Policies, Acts, Missions and Programs 25
5.3 Institutional and policies set up according to Five Year Plans in Gujarat 26 5.4 Institutional Framework – Current 28
5.4.1 Urban Development and Urban Housing Department 28
5.4.2 Affordable Housing Mission 29
5.5 Data Collected and its Limitations 30
5.6 Basic Services to Urban Poor – Gujarat 31
5.7 Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Gujarat 33
6 Surat 41
6.1 Basic Services to Urban Poor – Surat 41
6.2 Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Surat 44
7 Case Study – Madhya Pradesh Stae Housing Policies and Programmes..47 7.1 Overview of Housing in Madhya Pradesh 47
7.2 Timeline of State Level Policies, Programmes, Acts and Missions 47
7.2.1 Madhya Pradesh Housing Policy, 1981 48
7.2.2 Madhya Pradesh Housing Policy, 1988 48
7.2.3 Madhya Pradesh Housing Policy, 1995 49
7.2.4 Madhya Pradesh Housing and Habitat Policy, 2007 49
7.3 Institutional and Policies set up according to Five Year Plans in Madhya Pradesh 50
7.4 Institutional Framework – Current 52
7.5 Data Collected and its Limitations 53
7.6 Basic Services to Urban Poor – Madhya Pradesh 53
7.7 Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Madhya Pradesh 55
8 Bhopal 63
8.1 Basic Services to Urban Poor – Bhopal 63
8.2 Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Bhopal 65
9 Key Learnings and Inferences 69
9.1 Institutional Framework 69
9.2 Comparative Matrix across Central and State Level Policies 70
9.3 Shift in Policy Focus 76
10 References xiii
Appendix 1: CSMC Meetings (PMAY) for Gujarat xvi
Appendix 2: CSMC Meetings (PMAY) for Surat xvii
Appendix 3: CSMC Meetings (PMAY) for Madhya Pradesh xviii
Appendix 4: CSMC Meetings (PMAY) for Bhopal xx
Appendix 5: Progress Year Wise PMAY - Gujarat xxi
Appendix 6: Progress Year Wise PMAY – Madhya Pradesh xxii