Contents
1 Introduction xv
1.1 Background xv
1.2 Governance system in India xvi
1.3 Overview of Maharashtra State xix
1.4 Why Pune xxi
1.5 Research Problem xxiii
1.6 Key research questions: xxiv
1.7 Objectives: xxiv
1.8 Scope and Limitation: xxiv
1.9 Methodology xxv
2 Literature Review xxvii
2.1 Elements for Effective urban governance: xxvii
2.2 Classification of Governance models: xxviii
2.2.1 Jurisdictional Fragmentation xxix
2.2.2 Functional Fragmentation xxix
2.2.3 One-tier fragmented government model xxx
2.2.4 One-tier consolidated government model xxxi
2.2.5 Two-tier government model xxxii
2.2.6 City-states xxxiii
2.2.7 Voluntary cooperation and special-purpose districts xxxiii
2.2.8 Metropolitan Government xxxiv
2.3 Metropolitan Public Finance xxxiv
2.4 Case Study of Mumbai Metropolitan Region: xxxvi
2.4.1 Statutory Framework for Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority: xxxvii
2.5 Case study of Metro Toronto Area xl
2.5.1 Governance of city Toronto and Metro Toronto: xl
2.5.2 Financing of Metro Toronto: xli
3 Introduction to Pune Metropolitan region xliv
3.1 Pune District profile xliv
3.2 Physiography of Pune district xlv
3.2.1 Climate xlv
3.2.2 Temperature xlvi
3.2.3 Rainfall xlvi
3.3 History xlvi
3.3.1 Evolution Timeline xlvi
3.3.2 Planning background: xlviii
3.4 Economy lii
3.5 Demographics of Pune District liii
3.5.1 Population Growth: liii
4 Existing Situation Analysis of Urban Local Bodies in PMR lviii
4.1 Growth trends in Urban local bodies lviii
4.1.1 Census Towns: lviii
4.1.2 Municipal Council lx
4.2 Service levels in Urban Local Bodies lxi
4.2.1 Water supply lxi
4.2.2 Drainage or sewer network lxiii
4.2.3 Slums lxiv
4.2.4 Section Summary lxv
4.3 Finances of Urban Local Bodies lxv
4.3.1 Income analysis lxv
4.3.2 Expenditure analysis lxvii
5 Planning and Governance in PMR lxxi
5.1 Existing Institutional Arrangement in Pune Urban Area (PMR) lxxi
5.1.1 Spatial Planning lxxi
5.1.2 Transport Planning lxxii
5.2 Statutory Framework for Pune Metropolitan Regional Board: lxxiv
5.3 Statutory Framework for Pune Metropolitan Region Development Authority: lxxvi
6 Sector wise Plans prepared in Pune Urban Area (PMR) lxxix
6.1 Regional Plan lxxx
6.2 Pimpri Chinchwad Development Plan lxxxii
6.3 Pune Development Plan lxxxiii
6.4 Comprehensive Mobility Plan 2018: lxxxiv
7 Regional level projects proposed under various plans in PMR lxxxvii
7.1 Ring road project: lxxxvii
7.2 International Airport lxxxviii
7.3 Pune Lonavala and Pune Daund suburban rail: lxxxviii
7.4 High capacity mass rapid transit: lxxxix
7.5 Other projects: lxxxix
7.6 Mhalunge High tech city lxxxix
7.7 River rejuvenation project lxxxix
8 Conclusion xci