Contents
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Subject Of Soild Waste Management 2
1.1.1 Policy Interventions In Swm 2
1.2 Swm- An Issue 4
1.3 Evolution Of Participation In Swm 4
1.3.1 Forms Of Participation 5
1.4 Swachh Bharat Mission 7
1.4.1 Public Participation - Highlight Of The Mission 7
1.4.2 Community Engagement Guidelines - Swm 8
1.5 Swachh Neighbourhood 9
1.6 Rationale Of The Study: 10
1.7 Aim 11
1.8 Objectives: 11
1.9 Methodology 11
2 Surat City – Case Study 18
2.1 Surat- An Introduction 18
2.2 Surat- Historical Background 19
2.3 Demographics 19
2.4 Spatial Limits And Urban Growth 20
2.4.1 Spatial Structure: 21
2.5 Administrative Boundaries 22
2.6 Socio Economic Setup 23
2.7 Administrative Setup- Smc 26
3 Solid Waste Management In Surat 28
3.1 Surat- Transformation Of City To 2nd Cleanest City Of India 28
3.1.1 Operation Clean Up 31
3.1.2 Administrative Restructuring 32
3.2 Swm Current Scenario: Institutional Structure 33
3.3 Solid Waste Management System- Activities Along The Chain 35
3.3.1 Objectives Of Swm Department 35
3.3.2 Solid Waste Management System 36
3.4 Public Participation Post Sbm 42
3.4.1 Summarizing Involvement Of Actors Along Different Stages Of Swm 49
4 Anudan Scheme For Public Participation- An Awarded Initiative 51
4.1 Overview 51
4.2 Role Of Rwas In Government-Led Participatory Approaches 51
4.3 Anudan Scheme- Evolution 53
4.4 About The Scheme 53
4.4.1 Objective: 54
4.5 Implementation & Financial Arrangement 54
4.5.1 Procedure For Enrolment: 54
4.5.2 Conditions For Enrolment 57
4.6 Actors And Stakeholders 60
4.6.1 Role Of Anudan Societies: 60
4.6.2 Role Of Smc 61
4.7 Present Status 61
5 Case Studies 63
5.1 Case Studies: Anudan Societies 63
5.1.2 South Zone 68
5.1.3 South West Zone 72
5.1.4 Comparative Assessment 76
5.1.5 Conclusion: 80
5.2 Case Studies- Non-Anudan Societies & Slum Settlements 82
5.2.1 Non-Anudan Societies 82
5.2.2 Slum Settlements 85
Comparison Between Anudan, Non-Anudan And Slum Settlements 89
6 Conclusion 93
Outcomes Of Anudan Scheme 94
7 Bibliography